Category: Uncategorized
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Spline
A thin strip of wood fitting between two grooves to make a joint.
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Split
Separations of wood fiber running parallel to the grain.
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Splating
An attractive dark brown or black stain in some woods caused by decay. A change in the texture, strength and color of wood caused by colonies of fungus growing within the dead wood.
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Speck
A defect that’s caused by a fungus living in a tree, which appears as small white pits of spots.
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Specific Gravity
The ratio of the weight of wood to an equal volume of water. The higher the specific gravity, the heavier the wood.
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Specific Adhesion
Adhesion between surfaces that are held together by valence forces of the same type as those that give rise to cohesion.
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Species
A category of biological classification; a class of individuals having common attributes and designated by a common name. “Species” is always properly used with the “s” when referring to trees or other biological classifications.
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Sound Wood
Wood that is free from defect.
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Sound
A term referring to a board which has no or very few defects which will effect its strength.
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Shaving
A small wood particle of indefinite dimensions developed incidental to certain woodworking operations involving rotary cutter heads usually turning in the direction of the grain.